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Dreamcast


dreamcast


The Sega Dreamcast is a 6th generation home video game console released by Sega in 1998. It is notably the last console that Sega produced.


Emulator Rom Folder Extension BIOS Controller Config
Reicast dreamcast .cdi .chd .gdi dc_boot.bin, dc_flash.bin /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings
lr-flycast dreamcast .cue .cdi .chd .gdi .m3u .zip dc_boot.bin, dc_flash.bin /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/retroarch.cfg
Redream dreamcast .cue .cdi .chd .gdi boot.bin (optional) /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/redream/mappings

Emulators: Reicast, lr-flycast, Redream

Reicast can be very laggy and buggy, but some games work great. Pi 2 or later is required.

Audio is choppy and not great, and degrades the longer the emulator is in use. Restarting the emulator (and ultimately the Pi) may become a good idea after a couple hours of gameplay. There is a memory leak somewhere in the Reicast code. Low screen resolution are recommended to get best performance. Performance greatly suffers if HD resolutions are used.

lr-flycast can be found in the Optional packages section in the RetroPie Setup Script and on a Pi4 it has much better performance than Reicast.

Redream can be found in the Experimental packages section and runs the best of the three options. However it can only be run on a Pi4 or a 64bit PC system, due to the OpenGL(ES)3 requirement.

ROMS

Accepted File Extensions: .cue .cdi .chd .gdi for Dreamcast ROMs, .zip for Naomi/Atomiswave games.

Place your ROM files in

/home/pi/RetroPie/roms/dreamcast

CHD files

All three emulators have support for the CHD (V5) archive format. This format will save space and allow you to keep your Dreamcast ROM folder tidy. See Creating CHDs from CD-ROMS.

BIOS

The BIOS files needed are: dc_boot.bin, dc_flash.bin. The boot file is often found named something else, such as dc_bios.bin. It must be renamed to dc_boot.bin when placed in the BIOS folder. lr-flycast has support for the Sega Naomi and Atomiswave arcade systems but you will also need the corresponding BIOS from the MAME romset.

Place your BIOS files in

/home/pi/RetroPie/BIOS/dc

BIOS files

File Region md5sum CRC32 Comment
dc_boot.bin World e10c53c2f8b90bab96ead2d368858623 89f2b1a1
dc_flash.bin USA 0a93f7940c455905bea6e392dfde92a4 c611b498
dc_flash.bin Europe 23df18aa53c8b30784cd9a84e061d008 b7e5aeeb
dc_flash.bin Japan 69c036adfca4ebea0b0c6fa4acfc8538 5f92bf76
dc_boot.bin Free d407fcf70b56acb84b8c77c93b0e5327 61d5613f Hack
dc_flash.bin Free 93a9766f14159b403178ac77417c6b68 e0d202a2 Hack
dc_boot.bin Free d552d8b577faa079e580659cd3517f86 558f456e atreyu187 Hack
dc_flash.bin Free 74e3f69c2bb92bc1fc5d9a53dcf6ffe2 bda0e9aa atreyu187 Hack
naomi.zip World eb4099aeb42ef089cfe94f8fe95e51f6 c295a8c2 NAOMI BIOS
awbios.zip World 0ec5ae5b5a5c4959fa8b43fcf8687f7c ab628024 Atomiswave BIOS

Note: If you are having trouble with having to set the date/time every time you load Reicast, see this forum post for a guide on how to replace dc_flash.bin. The MD5 of the dc_flash.bin generated from that guide should be 2f818338f47701c606ade664a3e16a8a.

Note: As of February 2019, the date/time prompt should appear only the 1st time Reicast is started.

Video Setup Guide

RetroPie 4.0 uses an output resolution independent render resolution of 640x480. Open /home/pi/.reicast/emu.cfg to modify render resolution.

Tweaks

/opt/retropie/configs/all/autoconf.cfg
Option Description Value
reicast_input enable input auto configuration (0/1)

VMUs

Reicast

VMUs are stored as .BIN files under /home/pi/.reicast/, and will be automatically created the first time you run Reicast without VMU files.

On occasion, these VMUs do not get formatted quite right during creation, and the Dreamcast can't save or load data from them. They just need to be reformatted -- run the SYSTEMMANAGER entry in the EmulationStation Dreamcast menu and / or see this post for details.

lr-flycast

VMUs are stored as .BIN files under /home/pi/RetroPie/BIOS/dc/, and will be automatically created the first time you run lr-flycast.

There is an option for the core to enable per-game VMU's. This option is recommended if you have several games or a game that takes a large amount of space.

Redream

VMUs are stored as vmu[0-3].bin files under /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/redream/.

Management

A Dreamcast soft-reset (A+B+X+Y+Start buttons at the same time) at the ROM's title screen will also take you into the Dreamcast BIOS to manage the VMU's. After formatting VMU's, exit the emulator and restart if using Reicast. Pressing 'Play' will cause Reicast to crash.

Controls

Starting with RetroPie 3.3 controls for the Dreamcast Emulator are automatically configured when you configure your controls through emulationstation. Please notice that you may be interested in disabled the input auto config ( described above ) in case of any autoconfig issue.

sega_dreamcast_diagram

Controls can be mapped via the /home/pi/.reicast/emu.cfg file. Make sure that evdev_device_id_1 & evdev_device_id_2 are set to the corresponding controller's /dev/input/event* number you want to use. A -1 means no controller which we will use for player 3 and 4. Then have evdev_mapping_1 & evdev_mapping_2 point to the matching controller mapping configuration files and both can either point to the same file or different files if you want to use 2 different controllers types.

Here is an example of this:

[input]
evdev_device_id_1 = 2
evdev_device_id_2 = 3
evdev_device_id_3 = -1
evdev_device_id_4 = -1
evdev_mapping_1 = /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings/controller_Xbox360WirelessReceiver(XBOX).cfg
evdev_mapping_2 = /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings/controller_8BitdoSNES30GamePad.cfg
joystick_device_id = -1

If you want to be able to use 2 controllers at the same time, then you would add this section to the emu.cfg file:

[players]
nb = 2

In more recent builds of reicast, the +Start Reicast script launches a landing page with a game menu with containing a 'settings' button. Controllers can be mapped directly from the settings menu - this creates config files looking like:

/opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings/evdev_Xbox360WirelessReceiver(XBOX).cfg

In stock configuration, access to this menu is controlled from the D-Pad of a controller with an analog stick. In the case where your controller does not have an analog stick, it may be necessary to connect one in order to access this part of the menu and create mappings for your other controllers.

Some example mappings are provided below for various controllers which can be directly edited from the

/opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings/
Folder listed above.

An example mapping for a PS3 controller is below for reference:

PlayStation 3 Controller

[PLAYSTATION(R)3 Controller]
button.0=Btn_Z
button.1=Btn_C
button.2=Btn_D
button.3=Btn_Start
button.4=DPad_Up
button.5=DPad_Right
button.6=DPad_Down
button.7=DPad_Left
button.8=Axis_LT
button.9=Axis_RT
button.10=DPad2_Left
button.11=DPad2_Right
button.12=Btn_Y
button.13=Btn_B
button.14=Btn_A
button.15=Btn_X
button.16=Quit
axis.0=Axis_X
axis.1=Axis_Y
If mapping is not working correctly try changing controller name for:
[Sony PLAYSTATION(R)3 Controller]
For Wireless PS3 Controller use:
[PLAYSTATION(R)3 Controller (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)]
Replace xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx with your own controller mac address

Press ctrl+c to exit- Or map a Quit button (PS) as shown above :D

Xbox 360 Controller:

[emulator]
mapping_name = Xbox Gamepad (userspace driver)
btn_escape = 0x13a

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 0x130h
btn_b = 0x131h
btn_c =
btn_d = 0x139h
btn_x = 0x133h
btn_y = 0x134h
btn_z = 0x138h
btn_start = 0x13Bh
axis_x = 0x00
axis_y = 0x01
axis_trigger_left = 0x0a
axis_trigger_right = 0x09

[compat]
axis_dpad1_x = 0x10
axis_dpad1_y = 0x11

Xbox 360 Wireless Controller using xpad driver:

[emulator]
mapping_name = Xbox 360 Wireless Receiver (XBOX)
btn_escape = 316

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 304
btn_b = 305
btn_c =
btn_d =
btn_x = 307
btn_y = 308
btn_z =
btn_start = 315
btn_dpad1_left =
btn_dpad1_right =
btn_dpad1_up = 704
btn_dpad1_down = 707
btn_dpad2_left =
btn_dpad2_right =
btn_dpad2_up =
btn_dpad2_down =
axis_x = 0
axis_y = 1
axis_trigger_left = 10
axis_trigger_right = 9

[compat]
btn_trigger_left = 312
btn_trigger_right = 313
axis_dpad1_x = 16
axis_dpad1_y = 17
axis_dpad2_x =
axis_dpad2_y =
axis_x_inverted = no
axis_y_inverted = no
axis_trigger_left_inverted =
axis_trigger_right_inverted =
axis_dpad1_y_inverted = no
axis_dpad1_x_inverted = no

PS4 Controller:

[emulator]
mapping_name = Sony Computer Entertainment Wireless Controller
btn_escape = 316

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 305
btn_b = 306
btn_x = 304
btn_y = 307
btn_start = 313
axis_x = 0
axis_y = 1
axis_trigger_left = 3
axis_trigger_right = 4

[compat]
axis_dpad1_x = 16
axis_dpad1_y = 17
axis_x_inverted = no
axis_y_inverted = no
axis_trigger_left_inverted = no
axis_trigger_right_inverted = no
axis_dpad1_y_inverted = no
axis_dpad1_x_inverted = no

Akishop Ps 360+ Joystick

[emulator]
mapping_name = Akishop Customs PS360+ v1.66
btn_escape = 316

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 306
btn_b = 305
btn_x = 307
btn_y = 304
btn_start = 312

[compat]
axis_dpad1_x = 16
axis_dpad1_x_inverted = no
axis_dpad1_y = 17
axis_dpad1_y_inverted = no
btn_trigger_left = 309
btn_trigger_right = 311

8Bitdo NES30 Pro

Open the configuration file using a text editor, e.g.:

sudo nano /opt/retropie/configs/dreamcast/mappings/controller_8BitdoNES30Pro.cfg

The content of the file should look like this:

[emulator]
mapping_name = 8Bitdo NES30 Pro
btn_escape = 314

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 304
btn_b = 305
btn_c =
btn_d =
btn_x = 307
btn_y = 308
btn_z =
btn_start = 315
btn_dpad1_left =
btn_dpad1_right =
btn_dpad1_up =
btn_dpad1_down =
btn_dpad2_left =
btn_dpad2_right =
btn_dpad2_up =
btn_dpad2_down =
axis_x = 0
axis_y = 1
axis_trigger_left = 24
axis_trigger_right =

[compat]
btn_trigger_left = 310
btn_trigger_right = 311
axis_dpad1_x = 16
axis_dpad1_y = 17
axis_dpad2_x =
axis_dpad2_y =
axis_x_inverted = no
axis_y_inverted = no
axis_trigger_left_inverted =
axis_trigger_right_inverted =
axis_dpad1_y_inverted = no
axis_dpad1_x_inverted = no

iBuffalo Classic USB GamePad [EXPERIMENTAL]

Analog movement not supported

[emulator]
mapping_name = USB,2-axis 8-button gamepad
btn_escape = 294

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 288
btn_b = 289
btn_x = 290
btn_y = 291
btn_start = 295
axis_x = 0
axis_y = 1

[compat]
btn_trigger_left = 292
btn_trigger_right = 293
axis_x_inverted = no
axis_y_inverted = no

Mobile Gamepad [EXPERIMENTAL]

[emulator]
mapping_name = MobileGamePad
btn_escape = 0x13a

[dreamcast]
btn_a = 0x130
btn_b = 0x131
btn_c = 0x136
btn_d = 0x137
btn_x = 0x133
btn_y = 0x134
btn_z =
btn_start = 0x13b
btn_dpad1_left =
btn_dpad1_right =
btn_dpad1_up =
btn_dpad1_down =
btn_dpad2_left =
btn_dpad2_right =
btn_dpad2_up =
btn_dpad2_down =
axis_x = 0x00
axis_y = 0x01
axis_trigger_left =
axis_trigger_right =

[compat]
btn_trigger_left = 0x138
btn_trigger_right = 0x139
axis_dpad1_x =
axis_dpad1_y =
axis_dpad2_x =
axis_dpad2_y =
axis_x_inverted = no
axis_y_inverted = no
axis_trigger_left_inverted =
axis_trigger_right_inverted =

Mapping a Nonstandard Controller via @Folly

run in terminal :

cd /opt/retropie/emulators/reicast/bin

Here is a script called 'reicast-joyconfig' run it :

./reicast-joyconfig

Choose your joystick. Now you can map your buttons. When all is done it outputs the text for making a file in /home/pi/.reicast/mappings.

It outputs something like this (numbers are in decimals not hexadecimal such as in other contollers' config file):

[emulator]
mapping_name = Your Gamepad
btn_escape = 316

[dreamcast]
.......etc

Create a file in /home/pi/.reicast/mappings called controller_Your Gamepad.cfg and paste the text in this file, then modify the /home/pi/.reicast/emu.cfg and reference this file in the evdev_mapping_1 (change the number according to the player you want to configure) configuration option.