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    Please do not post a support request without first reading and following the advice in https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

    how do you empty deleted files with MC

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    • C
      comet424 @mitu
      last edited by

      @mitu im remember again
      that trick doesnt work for the nespi 4 case
      i remember it didnt work with the other one either..
      as

      pi@retropie:~ $ sudo dmesg -C
      pi@retropie:~ $ sudo dmesg -C
      pi@retropie:~ $ dmesg
      pi@retropie:~ $
      

      it does nothing it doesnt display.. but the tricks that were done before fixed it i still cant find my old post like 6 months ago..
      it doesnt display the log ..

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      • C
        comet424 @comet424
        last edited by

        @mitu so i found my old post and was trying some of the commands but it isnt working the same now

        then i made sure only 1 partition and fat32

        i ran
        ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/

        and got my uuid
        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 12 23:25 4A099D4A0F439B23 -> ../../sda1
        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 12 23:25 8988cf8f-d459-476f-9a4a-16c56702dc40 -> ../../mmcblk0p2
        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 12 23:25 C367-3F28 -> ../../mmcblk0p1

        so i edited the fstab and added for the sda1

        UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23 /home/pi/RetroPie vfat rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi,umask=022 0

        i chose that as that showed for Fat32 file system from
        https://retropie.org.uk/docs/Running-ROMs-from-a-USB-drive/

        i rebooted and the root account is locked it says it wont boot up and i cant ssh in.. the other post the dmesg worked after using the tail command but this one isnt working
        its also in emergency mode.. i tried pulling usb out and rebooting but still console is locked

        like
        dmesg | grep usb-storage
        is not working

        so how do i fix or isa format to fix this issue?

        mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • mituM
          mitu Global Moderator @comet424
          last edited by

          @comet424 The root account does not have a password by default, so it's 'locked'. You can use sudo with the pi account and perform admin tasks.

          UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23 /home/pi/RetroPie vfat rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi,umask=022 0

          the line is incomplete, it should have another number at the end.

          If you've booted in emergency mode because of a bad /etc/fstab, then you should boot in 'safe' mode by modifying /boot/cmdline.txt and adding init=/bin/sh at the end of the line present in the file. This should boot you to a root command line, where you can mount the root partition and repair the /etc/fstab file.

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          • C
            comet424 @mitu
            last edited by

            @mitu i thought i added the 2 after the last 0 from the linw now i cant remember

            and i cant modify nothing raspberry pi booted into emgency mode on itself.. then talks about using jorurnal program

            says root console acccess been locked..

            tells you to look at slulogin(8)
            tells me press enter
            reloading system manager configuration
            starting default target

            then just repeats the above cant get into anything

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • mituM
              mitu Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Assuming the problem is caused only by the erroneous /etc/fstab entry, you can try fixing it by modifying the file on the Linux partition on the sdcard from a separate Linux system (if you have one) or maybe from Windows (using the Paragon Ext4 driver).

              If that doesn't work, maybe re-install from scratch.

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              • C
                comet424 @mitu
                last edited by

                @mitu ah ok
                so i used my usb parted Magic program
                edited the fstab file so ya i was missing that last 2

                so it booted and got back in had bunch of fails and RF kill switch failed multiple times
                but it booted up

                i also remmed out the UUID and rebooted also pulled the ssd still gave errors
                i ssh'd in and ran the retropi_setup and did the update it couldnt told me fetch_head is read only mode

                its amazing how just forgettng that 2 changes it mess's this up

                so what did that last 2 do???

                and guess the whole thing is in read only... so i gonna do fresh install and try the manual mount...
                and try the uuid line again and add that 2 i didnt see

                mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • mituM
                  mitu Global Moderator @comet424
                  last edited by

                  @comet424 said in how do you empty deleted files with MC:

                  so what did that last 2 do???

                  man fstab

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                  • C
                    comet424 @mitu
                    last edited by

                    @mitu so the man fstab means manual add file system? for the 2

                    so i tried again
                    UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23 /home/pi/RetroPie vfat rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi,umask=022 0 2

                    added the extra 2... and yet again it corrupted soo many failed com errors etc
                    and then when i remmed it out using Parted Magic again it wouldnt boot up

                    so i cant see what difference from my older post i had ntfs and 1tb drive but this is 250gb set for Fat32
                    the commands in old post
                    https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/27809/ssd-doesnt-always-mount/29?_=1607815702974
                    dont seem to be working some are

                    so should i keep the File system fat32? i have retropie-mount folder on the SSD
                    what should the manual fstab be since i redownloading retropie iso to the SD card

                    should it be this
                    /home/pi/RetroPie vfat nofail,user,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 2

                    not the
                    /home/pi/RetroPie vfat rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi,umask=022 0 2

                    i did the 2nd one for getting maybe MSDos programs to run as i cant seem to get my Command and Conqurer to run on dosbox figured the option for the execuatble will fix it

                    mituM C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • mituM
                      mitu Global Moderator @comet424
                      last edited by

                      @comet424 said in how do you empty deleted files with MC:

                      so i tried again
                      UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23 /home/pi/RetroPie vfat rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi,umask=022 0 2
                      added the extra 2... and yet again it corrupted soo many failed com errors etc
                      and then when i remmed it out using Parted Magic again it wouldnt boot up

                      Are you sure the UUID is correct for your external disc ? Post the complete /etc/fstab.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • C
                        comet424 @comet424
                        last edited by

                        @mitu
                        i seem to be having major issues trying to mount manually with the 250GB WD Blue drive i didn have this issue with the 1TB but i dont have that setup here i know the dmesg command didnt work right for it and doesnt work that well here

                        but for this 250GB SSD setup this is my setup
                        SSD formated Fat32
                        folder retropie-mount <all roms under it>

                        i install retropie
                        <boots up and it fails the usb@.... mount> i forget what it says rest go Green "OK"
                        i configure joypad
                        i install dosbox and vice
                        i add SSH
                        i add the samba

                        i ssh in
                        and run

                        pi@retropie:~ $ ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
                        total 0
                        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 13 15:03 4A099D4A0F439B23 -> ../../sda1
                        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 13 15:03 AC15-4763 -> ../../mmcblk0p1
                        lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 13 15:03 f1351d7a-72a6-4d65-b1e2-62653795df48 -> ../../mmcblk0p2
                        

                        i then

                        cd /etc
                        sudo nano fstab
                        
                        
                        proc            /proc           proc    defaults          0       0
                        PARTUUID=3c0d1f86-01  /boot           vfat    defaults          0       2
                        PARTUUID=3c0d1f86-02  /               ext4    defaults,noatime  0       1
                        # a swapfile is not a swap partition, no line here
                        #   use  dphys-swapfile swap[on|off]  for that
                        UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23   /home/pi/RetroPie       vfat    nofail,user,uid=pi,gid=pi       0       2
                        

                        i chose the other one this time not that exec it seems to mess it up totally

                        then i save
                        then i did the run raspi-config and goto configurartions and disble the usb mount service
                        and reboot.. it boots up but still slow.. and now i cant remember while typing this if it mounted the roms i dont think so i think only mounted priper me editig the fstab..

                        this last time i did from the manual mount documentation

                        sudo mv -v /home/pi/RetroPie/* /media/usb0/
                        

                        i then run the raspi config and goto configurations and disable the usb mount service
                        i then rebooted
                        it still fails the "usb@mount... whatever it says" but i turned off automount
                        when it boots up it tells me there is no emulation goto the website and goes to the command prompt

                        is this because i formated in fat32? when i did the other setup it was a NFTS but i remember you guys saying and documentation Fat32 is better.. but is fat32 the issue with Western Digital? i havent had this much problems before and this time i was trying to do it the proper way Fat32 but been having issues is it WD on the black list? and maybe i need to format NTFS and i forget when you manualy mount usb do you scrap the retropie-mount folder and just post everything in the root of the drive

                        just cant figure whats going on..

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • mituM
                          mitu Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          I don't think FAT32 vs. NTFS is the issue. Both should work as well, FAT32 being better supported by Linux natively at this time.

                          i then run the raspi config and goto configurations and disable the usb mount service

                          The usbromservice is not configured in raspi-config, it's a RetroPie addition, did you disable it from RetroPie-Setup ?

                          i then rebooted
                          it still fails the "usb@mount... whatever it says" but i turned off automount

                          when it boots up it tells me there is no emulation goto the website and goes to the command prompt

                          Run mount and post the output - is the disk mounted on /home/pi/RetroPie ?

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                          • C
                            comet424 @mitu
                            last edited by

                            @mitu sorry with my dislexia i forget .. and betwween raspiconfig and the retrosetup i mix them up

                            and thats what i ment when i mentioned i disabled usb mount service under raspi confg i ment i disabled it under the retrosetup and then i rebooted
                            what fails is the

                            usbmount@dev... something something

                            and then posts
                            so with the error shows there is no system
                            check that your paths are correct in the systems
                            configuration file, and your game directory has at least
                            one game with the correct extensions

                            visit emulationstartion.org

                            thats what i got after i did the mv in the documentation i posted
                            as for the disk mounted i not sure but here is the output

                            pi@retropie:~ $ mount
                            /dev/mmcblk0p2 on / type ext4 (rw,noatime)
                            devtmpfs on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,relatime,size=1801484k,nr_inodes=97927,mode=755)
                            sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
                            proc on /proc type proc (rw,relatime)
                            securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
                            tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
                            devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
                            tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755)
                            tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
                            tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
                            cgroup2 on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
                            none on /sys/fs/bpf type bpf (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=700)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
                            cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
                            systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=30,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
                            sunrpc on /run/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw,relatime)
                            mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
                            debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
                            configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
                            /dev/mmcblk0p1 on /boot type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=ascii,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
                            tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=386716k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
                            pi@retropie:~ $
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • mituM
                              mitu Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              The mount output doesn't show the external disc being mounted, that's why EmulationStation doesn't start - the ROM folders are not present.

                              If you run mount -a from the command line, what's the output ? Do you get an error from the system while trying to mount the external disc ?

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                              • C
                                comet424 @mitu
                                last edited by comet424

                                @mitu
                                wonder where the mount files went to then?
                                the emulationstation error had come up after i typed

                                sudo mv -v /home/pi/RetroPie/* /media/usb0/
                                

                                as i was following the manual steps
                                so i dunno where files are unless i guess plug into the computer?

                                as for the mount error

                                pi@retropie:~ $ mount -a
                                mount: only root can use "--all" option
                                pi@retropie:~ $ mount --all
                                mount: only root can use "--all" option
                                pi@retropie:~ $
                                

                                as for the error trying to mount the external disc i dunno? i only see that error of the usb@mount when you first turn on the raspberry pi and retropie is booting up doing its {OK] checks and that one fails or when i do a reboot

                                C mituM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • C
                                  comet424 @comet424
                                  last edited by

                                  @mitu
                                  i guess i need to move the files? to a retropie-mount maybe

                                  pi@retropie:~ $ cd /media
                                  pi@retropie:/media $ cd usb0
                                  pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ ls
                                  BIOS  retropiemenu  roms  splashscreens
                                  pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $
                                  pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ cd roms
                                  pi@retropie:/media/usb0/roms $ ls
                                  amstradcpc  atari5200  atarilynx  gamegear  gbc            mastersystem  neogeo  ngpc      sega32x  snes
                                  arcade      atari7800  fba        gb        genesis        megadrive     nes     pcengine  segacd   vectrex
                                  atari2600   atari800   fds        gba       mame-libretro  n64           ngp     psx       sg-1000  zxspectrum
                                  pi@retropie:/media/usb0/roms $
                                  
                                  C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • mituM
                                    mitu Global Moderator @comet424
                                    last edited by mitu

                                    @comet424 said in how do you empty deleted files with MC:

                                    pi@retropie:~ $ mount -a
                                    mount: only root can use "--all" option

                                    You need to use sudo before the command, forgot about that.

                                    so i dunno where files are unless i guess plug into the computer?

                                    In /media/usb0, where you moved them.

                                    i guess i need to move the files? to a retropie-mount maybe

                                    You already moved the files, but /media/usb0 should be the mountpoint for your USB drive. retropie-mount is the location when you're using the automatic method, you say you're using the manual method and you've disabled the usbromservice module.

                                    Did you mount the USB drive - to /media/usb0 - before moving the files from /home/pi/RetroPie ? Otherwise, even if the USB disc would work with your /etc/fstab, the drive would be empty.

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                                    • C
                                      comet424 @comet424
                                      last edited by

                                      @mitu
                                      so drive must be mounted since i can see it right??

                                      mc wouldnt let me make a folder and i think its because its really on the drive but you cant see it?

                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0/roms $ cd ..
                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ mkdir retropie-mount
                                      mkdir: cannot create directory ‘retropie-mount’: Permission denied
                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ ls
                                      BIOS  retropiemenu  roms  splashscreens
                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ mkdir test
                                      mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: Permission denied
                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ df
                                      Filesystem     1K-blocks    Used Available Use% Mounted on
                                      /dev/root       30368644 2874152  26218904  10% /
                                      devtmpfs         1801484       0   1801484   0% /dev
                                      tmpfs            1933580       0   1933580   0% /dev/shm
                                      tmpfs            1933580    9600   1923980   1% /run
                                      tmpfs               5120       4      5116   1% /run/lock
                                      tmpfs            1933580       0   1933580   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
                                      /dev/mmcblk0p1    261868   55708    206160  22% /boot
                                      tmpfs             386716       0    386716   0% /run/user/1000
                                      pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $
                                      

                                      or its only kinda mounted? as i cant make a directory test but the usb0 is there but the df shows no

                                      C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • mituM
                                        mitu Global Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        No, the drive is not mounted. It should show up in a line containing /dev/sda1 on the 1st column, in the df command output.

                                        The reason you're getting the errors for mkdir is that /media/usb0 is not writeable by the pi user (which is the default) and it's not on the external USB disc.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • C
                                          comet424 @comet424
                                          last edited by

                                          @mitu
                                          from what i remember
                                          when i do the clean install of retropie
                                          and when it first boots up then reboots for the file system

                                          it fails the usbmount@dev....

                                          then takes 2 3 min for emulationstation to finish loading config files
                                          then loads up 23 emulatiors i guess.. and then my roms are loaded like nes mame
                                          etc

                                          then i cant remember i did couple different ways enabling usb and disabling etc

                                          but what i remember is all the roms are in retropie-mount folder on the SSD
                                          then i installed vice and dosbox last time i tried i didnt install samba shares

                                          then i edited the fstab file and added the
                                          UUID=4A099D4A0F439B23 /home/pi/RetroPie vfat nofail,user,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 2
                                          because when i did the exec rw line version thats when it really ruined it and locked me out

                                          then i ran
                                          sudo mv -v /home/pi/RetroPie/* /media/usb0/

                                          then i ran the retro-setup i disabled usb mount service
                                          and did a perform a reboot.
                                          and when going through the checks it still fail the usbmount@dev...
                                          and then says emulation is gone
                                          and then i get the command prompt

                                          so ok i ran the sudo

                                          pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ sudo mount -a
                                          mount: /home/pi/RetroPie: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
                                          pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $
                                          

                                          guess i really buggered it up.. didnt i

                                          so if the drive isnt mount then why is it showing up under usb0 as being mounted under /media/usb0
                                          shouldnt it not show up anything

                                          but ya i went into the /media/usb0/roms/nes and it shows nothing but how is it possible for a usb0 drive when its not there shouldnt it be nothing

                                          do i delete usb0 w folder and reboot and will that let the drive remount?

                                          mituM C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • mituM
                                            mitu Global Moderator @comet424
                                            last edited by

                                            pi@retropie:/media/usb0 $ sudo mount -a
                                            mount: /home/pi/RetroPie: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.

                                            This looks like an un-formatted drive or - as the error says - wrong file system. Make sure the drive is properly formatted, then mount it first, before copying/moving the files from /home/pi/RetroPie/ to it.

                                            C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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