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    Please do not post a support request without first reading and following the advice in https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

    Largest size micro sd card?

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    • FinheadF
      Finhead @kabal82
      last edited by

      @kabal82 Personally if I were going to use that many roms tot ake that much space , which I could only see if I was going to run PSX games. I would use a USB drive and store your roms on that since they are cheaper and far less likely to currupt. Just throwing another option out there.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • RionR
        Rion
        last edited by

        @Finhead said in Largest size micro sd card?:

        @kabal82 Personally if I were going to use that many roms tot ake that much space , which I could only see if I was going to run PSX games. I would use a USB drive and store your roms on that since they are cheaper and far less likely to currupt. Just throwing another option out there.

        I'm going with @Finhead on this one.
        Buy a good SD card.

        For example Samsung Pro 16GB
        More into on why here

        Go for a large & fast USB Pen Drive from a reputable manufacturer, Sandisk for example. Preferable USB 3.0

        Load Retropie from the SD card and the rest from USB.

        FBNeo rom filtering
        Mame2003 Arcade Bezels
        Fba Arcade Bezels
        Fba NeoGeo Bezels

        K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
        • D
          Drokkeh
          last edited by

          I am using a 64gb sandisk ultra class 10. Works great

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K
            kabal82 @Rion
            last edited by kabal82

            @Rion

            Thanks for the suggestion. I'm new to this and wasn't aware this was a possibility. All the videos I've seen about how to set-up retropie, I was under the impression that Retropie automatically copies ROMs over from a USB thumb drive to the micro SD card after everything is setup. I didn't think it was a possibility to load and play the ROM's from the USB drive.

            RionR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • RionR
              Rion @kabal82
              last edited by

              @kabal82 said in Largest size micro sd card?:

              @Rion

              Thanks for the suggestion. I'm new to this and wasn't aware this was a possibility. All the videos I've seen about how to set-up retropie, I was under the impression that Retropie automatically copies ROMs over from a USB thumb drive to the micro SD card after everything is setup. I didn't think it was a possibility to load and play the ROM's from the USB drive.

              That is partly true. But that's only if you have USB ROM service enabled.

              What I have done is to mount the USB flashdrive permanently to a folder in /media and point to that location in es. More info here

              FBNeo rom filtering
              Mame2003 Arcade Bezels
              Fba Arcade Bezels
              Fba NeoGeo Bezels

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • C
                chavatar @kabal82
                last edited by

                @kabal82
                Hi. There shouldn't be a problem with cards larger than 32GB, but those "contradicting statements" arise from larger cards being a newer specification that not all devices understand ( wikipedia ). (Not sure about the Pi specifically though)

                You can look at http://elinux.org/RPi_SD_cards for, I think, the most authoritative list of tested cards.

                As mentioned by others above, it's quite easy, cheaper (per GB) and often more convenient to house roms on external storage (usb stick, portable disk) and reference them from /home/pi/.emulationstation/es_systems.cfg by altering the rom paths.

                As far as I know RetroPie automounts usb storage and if you only have one device in, it can be referenced by /media/usb/ . (It numbers them if you have more than one). So my psx roms are on /media/usb/roms/psx .

                You can enable the USB rom service, plug in a stick (with "retropie" folder in root) to create a nice folder structure for you automatically, then disable it when you've populated it with gaming goodness (otherwise it will try to copy everything over to your card).

                Cheers

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C
                  cparker74
                  last edited by

                  I have a 1tb hdd specifically for my pi3

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • InsecureSpikeI
                    InsecureSpike
                    last edited by

                    yup I'd strongly suggest too, with @finhead & @Rion,
                    have RetroPie on your SD card, "Kingston 4gb - 8gb, would be good enough, make sure it's class 10, I use these and I've never had issues. and a good quality USB drive,
                    the reason we suggest this is so if your SD card corrupts or you edit something on your RetroPie, and basically it fucks up, you have your precious collection of roms safely upon your USB drive, and you will only have to set up your new/replacement SD card.
                    believe me, I learnt the hard way, many many versions ago.

                    there are no right or wrong ways of this particular issue, but personally I'd strongly suggest the roms on USB route

                    RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                    RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                    both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                    mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • mediamogulM
                      mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
                      last edited by mediamogul

                      There are three pieces of additional information that might come in handy if you use the highly recommended link provided by Rion. First, symbolic linking an external rom folder to where the system already expects to find it (/home/pi/RetroPie/roms) can save you a lot of work in the future due to the es config constantly being rewritten whenever an update is done, or an emulator is added. Also, if you plan to auto-mount a fat32 drive, make sure you add the "vfat" variable to your fstab. At the same time it's important to remember that .sh launch scripts won't function on a fat32 drive unless you add the "exec" variable as well.

                      So by the example given in that link, you would change:

                      UUID=18A9-9943 /media/usb auto,users,rw,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 0

                      to

                      UUID=18A9-9943 /media/usb vfat auto,users,rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 0

                      Again, other than the symbolic linking, these additions are only if you plan to run your roms folder from an external fat32 formatted USB drive.

                      RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                      BenWlsonB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • BenWlsonB
                        BenWlson @mediamogul
                        last edited by

                        @mediamogul what if you plan to use a NTFS formatted external HDD? maybe something like the 314GB WD PiDrive?

                        I AM ERROR.

                        mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • mediamogulM
                          mediamogul Global Moderator @BenWlson
                          last edited by mediamogul

                          @BenWlson

                          Someone please correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe you'll need to replace "vfat" from my example with "ntfs". According to that particular guide, you might also need to install:

                          sudo apt-get install ntfs-3g

                          As far as the exec command for .sh scripts, I don't really know. Just keep in mind that if you can't launch one of the Apple or Amiga emulators, then you will most likely need to add it as you would with fat32.

                          RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • InsecureSpikeI
                            InsecureSpike
                            last edited by

                            maybe try ext4 it has a faster transfere rate. and is better suited for usage on rpi

                            RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                            RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                            both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                            mediamogulM RionR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • C
                              chavatar
                              last edited by

                              On 2nd thoughts, go with mediamogul et al.'s advice and ignore me :)

                              I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount? Mediamogul suggests this step may not be necessary for a non FAT32 drive (but I can see it would be easier to explicitly mount if not sure). Hoping someone will say if that's right/wrong, so I understand the issue.

                              As a sidenote to es_systems.cfg alterations - the config I see is from /home/pi/.emulationstation/es_systems.cfg

                              This seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg - in my case? This latter one gets updated, while "my one" stays the same. I've been updating it manually - which suits me as mine is somewhat customised. So I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated (unless I'm OT ;)).

                              mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • mediamogulM
                                mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
                                last edited by

                                @InsecureSpike said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                is better suited for usage on rpi

                                Very true. It's also the path of least resistance. Auto-mount an external ext4 formatted drive, then symlink a roms folder and RetoPie will never know the difference.

                                Some Pros & cons of the ones mentioned so far:

                                ext4
                                Pros: Fast transfer rate. No additional considerations or setup past the mounting process.
                                Cons: Limited mostly to the Linux ecosystem, prohibiting general use in Mac/Win.

                                fat32
                                Pros: Highest compatibility between platforms. Great for sharing between most systems.
                                Cons: 4GB limit on file sizes. Considerations must be made in setup to allow full compatibility with RetroPie.

                                ntfs
                                Pros: Excellent compatibility with Windows. Fast transfer rate.
                                Cons: Considerations must be made in setup to allow full compatibility with RetroPie.

                                RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • InsecureSpikeI
                                  InsecureSpike
                                  last edited by

                                  /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                                  RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                                  RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                                  both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • mediamogulM
                                    mediamogul Global Moderator @chavatar
                                    last edited by mediamogul

                                    @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                    I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount?

                                    Auto-mounting will work, you just need to tell the system how to auto-mount it so as to gain the maximum level of compatibilty. The one thing it still will not allow is putting a symlink on the mounted fat32 drive. eDuke32 for example, tries to use a symlink in launching from it's "emulators.cfg" ES menu script. This can be fixed by altering the script to call out to the actual folder it needs (-j/opt/retropie/ports/eduke32/shareware) rather than the symlink that does not exist because it couldn't be created.

                                    ...seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg ...I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated

                                    I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other, but if you are customizing it without being affected by updates, then I guess they're different. That's interesting. I'll check it out tomorrow. Hah, or later today I guess. Although I've always subscribed to the notion that "the night belongs to the day before".

                                    RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                                    C InsecureSpikeI 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • C
                                      chavatar @mediamogul
                                      last edited by

                                      @mediamogul - much appreciated :)

                                      I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other

                                      So was I, and I'm sure mine's odd in some way, but good to check.

                                      "the night belongs to the day before"

                                      Yang-yin baby! :)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • InsecureSpikeI
                                        InsecureSpike @mediamogul
                                        last edited by

                                        @mediamogul said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                        @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                        I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount?

                                        Auto-mounting will work, you just need to tell the system how to auto-mount it so as to gain the maximum level of compatibilty. The one thing it still will not allow is putting a symlink on the mounted fat32 drive. eDuke32 for example, tries to use a symlink in launching from it's "emulators.cfg" ES menu script. This can be fixed by altering the script to call out to the actual folder it needs (-j/opt/retropie/ports/eduke32/shareware) rather than the symlink that does not exist because it couldn't be created.

                                        ...seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg ...I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated

                                        I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other, but if you are customizing it without being affected by updates, then I guess they're different. That's interesting. I'll check it out tomorrow. Hah, or later today I guess. Although I've always subscribed to the notion that "the night belongs to the day before".

                                        @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                        @mediamogul - much appreciated :)

                                        I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other

                                        So was I, and I'm sure mine's odd in some way, but good to check.

                                        "the night belongs to the day before"

                                        Yang-yin baby! :)

                                        the new location for custom es_systems.cfg etc

                                        /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                                        the original is still at

                                        /etc/emulationstation

                                        RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                                        RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                                        both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                                        mediamogulM C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • mediamogulM
                                          mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
                                          last edited by mediamogul

                                          Ah, good to know. Thanks Chavatar.

                                          Edit: Sorry... I mean InsecureSpike.

                                          RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • C
                                            chavatar @InsecureSpike
                                            last edited by

                                            @InsecureSpike said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                            /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                                            Cheers. Sorry you had to spell it out (again).

                                            @mediamogul - not sure why you're thanking me ;)

                                            Happy gaming!

                                            mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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