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    Please do not post a support request without first reading and following the advice in https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

    Largest size micro sd card?

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    • mediamogulM
      mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
      last edited by mediamogul

      There are three pieces of additional information that might come in handy if you use the highly recommended link provided by Rion. First, symbolic linking an external rom folder to where the system already expects to find it (/home/pi/RetroPie/roms) can save you a lot of work in the future due to the es config constantly being rewritten whenever an update is done, or an emulator is added. Also, if you plan to auto-mount a fat32 drive, make sure you add the "vfat" variable to your fstab. At the same time it's important to remember that .sh launch scripts won't function on a fat32 drive unless you add the "exec" variable as well.

      So by the example given in that link, you would change:

      UUID=18A9-9943 /media/usb auto,users,rw,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 0

      to

      UUID=18A9-9943 /media/usb vfat auto,users,rw,exec,uid=pi,gid=pi 0 0

      Again, other than the symbolic linking, these additions are only if you plan to run your roms folder from an external fat32 formatted USB drive.

      RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

      BenWlsonB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • BenWlsonB
        BenWlson @mediamogul
        last edited by

        @mediamogul what if you plan to use a NTFS formatted external HDD? maybe something like the 314GB WD PiDrive?

        I AM ERROR.

        mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • mediamogulM
          mediamogul Global Moderator @BenWlson
          last edited by mediamogul

          @BenWlson

          Someone please correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe you'll need to replace "vfat" from my example with "ntfs". According to that particular guide, you might also need to install:

          sudo apt-get install ntfs-3g

          As far as the exec command for .sh scripts, I don't really know. Just keep in mind that if you can't launch one of the Apple or Amiga emulators, then you will most likely need to add it as you would with fat32.

          RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • InsecureSpikeI
            InsecureSpike
            last edited by

            maybe try ext4 it has a faster transfere rate. and is better suited for usage on rpi

            RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
            RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
            both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

            mediamogulM RionR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • C
              chavatar
              last edited by

              On 2nd thoughts, go with mediamogul et al.'s advice and ignore me :)

              I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount? Mediamogul suggests this step may not be necessary for a non FAT32 drive (but I can see it would be easier to explicitly mount if not sure). Hoping someone will say if that's right/wrong, so I understand the issue.

              As a sidenote to es_systems.cfg alterations - the config I see is from /home/pi/.emulationstation/es_systems.cfg

              This seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg - in my case? This latter one gets updated, while "my one" stays the same. I've been updating it manually - which suits me as mine is somewhat customised. So I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated (unless I'm OT ;)).

              mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • mediamogulM
                mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
                last edited by

                @InsecureSpike said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                is better suited for usage on rpi

                Very true. It's also the path of least resistance. Auto-mount an external ext4 formatted drive, then symlink a roms folder and RetoPie will never know the difference.

                Some Pros & cons of the ones mentioned so far:

                ext4
                Pros: Fast transfer rate. No additional considerations or setup past the mounting process.
                Cons: Limited mostly to the Linux ecosystem, prohibiting general use in Mac/Win.

                fat32
                Pros: Highest compatibility between platforms. Great for sharing between most systems.
                Cons: 4GB limit on file sizes. Considerations must be made in setup to allow full compatibility with RetroPie.

                ntfs
                Pros: Excellent compatibility with Windows. Fast transfer rate.
                Cons: Considerations must be made in setup to allow full compatibility with RetroPie.

                RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • InsecureSpikeI
                  InsecureSpike
                  last edited by

                  /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                  RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                  RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                  both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • mediamogulM
                    mediamogul Global Moderator @chavatar
                    last edited by mediamogul

                    @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                    I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount?

                    Auto-mounting will work, you just need to tell the system how to auto-mount it so as to gain the maximum level of compatibilty. The one thing it still will not allow is putting a symlink on the mounted fat32 drive. eDuke32 for example, tries to use a symlink in launching from it's "emulators.cfg" ES menu script. This can be fixed by altering the script to call out to the actual folder it needs (-j/opt/retropie/ports/eduke32/shareware) rather than the symlink that does not exist because it couldn't be created.

                    ...seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg ...I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated

                    I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other, but if you are customizing it without being affected by updates, then I guess they're different. That's interesting. I'll check it out tomorrow. Hah, or later today I guess. Although I've always subscribed to the notion that "the night belongs to the day before".

                    RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                    C InsecureSpikeI 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • C
                      chavatar @mediamogul
                      last edited by

                      @mediamogul - much appreciated :)

                      I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other

                      So was I, and I'm sure mine's odd in some way, but good to check.

                      "the night belongs to the day before"

                      Yang-yin baby! :)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • InsecureSpikeI
                        InsecureSpike @mediamogul
                        last edited by

                        @mediamogul said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                        @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                        I hadn't realised you can't run .sh scripts directly from some file systems. Is that why you explicitly need to mount the drive rather than let it automount?

                        Auto-mounting will work, you just need to tell the system how to auto-mount it so as to gain the maximum level of compatibilty. The one thing it still will not allow is putting a symlink on the mounted fat32 drive. eDuke32 for example, tries to use a symlink in launching from it's "emulators.cfg" ES menu script. This can be fixed by altering the script to call out to the actual folder it needs (-j/opt/retropie/ports/eduke32/shareware) rather than the symlink that does not exist because it couldn't be created.

                        ...seems to be different from /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg ...I haven't realy looked into it, but any thoughts would be appreciated

                        I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other, but if you are customizing it without being affected by updates, then I guess they're different. That's interesting. I'll check it out tomorrow. Hah, or later today I guess. Although I've always subscribed to the notion that "the night belongs to the day before".

                        @chavatar said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                        @mediamogul - much appreciated :)

                        I was under the impression that one was a symlink of the other

                        So was I, and I'm sure mine's odd in some way, but good to check.

                        "the night belongs to the day before"

                        Yang-yin baby! :)

                        the new location for custom es_systems.cfg etc

                        /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                        the original is still at

                        /etc/emulationstation

                        RPi 3 - RetroPie + 500gb HDD [consoles] + Razer Onza Tournament
                        RPi 3 - RetroPie + 32gb USB [computers] + Keyboard
                        both with AttractMode + FuzzBoxx Layout

                        mediamogulM C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • mediamogulM
                          mediamogul Global Moderator @InsecureSpike
                          last edited by mediamogul

                          Ah, good to know. Thanks Chavatar.

                          Edit: Sorry... I mean InsecureSpike.

                          RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • C
                            chavatar @InsecureSpike
                            last edited by

                            @InsecureSpike said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                            /opt/retropie/configs/all/emulationstation

                            Cheers. Sorry you had to spell it out (again).

                            @mediamogul - not sure why you're thanking me ;)

                            Happy gaming!

                            mediamogulM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • mediamogulM
                              mediamogul Global Moderator @chavatar
                              last edited by mediamogul

                              @mediamogul - not sure why you're thanking me ;)

                              Lack of sleep.

                              Although, feel free to keep the thanks and use it throughout the day in lieu of those who forget to say it.

                              RetroPie v4.5 • RPi3 Model B • 5.1V 2.5A PSU • 16GB SanDisk microSD • 512GB External Drive

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • RionR
                                Rion @InsecureSpike
                                last edited by

                                @InsecureSpike said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                maybe try ext4 it has a faster transfere rate. and is better suited for usage on rpi

                                Ext4 if you are running an Linux distribution so you can easy read and write to it from you desktop.

                                Fat32 if you are running Windows.

                                Just my two cent. :)

                                FBNeo rom filtering
                                Mame2003 Arcade Bezels
                                Fba Arcade Bezels
                                Fba NeoGeo Bezels

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • C
                                  ceconl
                                  last edited by

                                  I followed the directions here based on reading the advice and most things work. However now when I try to start mame4all roms I get issues where every rom errors out in loading stating that it can't find "romx, y, z"... I updated the xml file for the rom locations to /media/usb0/mame-mame4all

                                  To verify that was the issue I moved a few back to /home/pi/RetroPie/roms/mame-mame4all and they started working again. Any thoughts?

                                  RionR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • RionR
                                    Rion @ceconl
                                    last edited by

                                    @ceconl said in Largest size micro sd card?:

                                    I followed the directions here based on reading the advice and most things work. However now when I try to start mame4all roms I get issues where every rom errors out in loading stating that it can't find "romx, y, z"... I updated the xml file for the rom locations to /media/usb0/mame-mame4all

                                    To verify that was the issue I moved a few back to /home/pi/RetroPie/roms/mame-mame4all and they started working again. Any thoughts?

                                    I would read this thread again and then mount the drive permanently using the link I provided. Also read the comments in this thread and in the link I posted.

                                    That should solve your problems.

                                    FBNeo rom filtering
                                    Mame2003 Arcade Bezels
                                    Fba Arcade Bezels
                                    Fba NeoGeo Bezels

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • retromarineR
                                      retromarine
                                      last edited by

                                      I use a 128GB micro SD...Sandisk Ultra. Works great. I have nearly 200 PS1 games on it

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • B
                                        binpaxjunk
                                        last edited by

                                        http://thecoolstufftobuy.com/largest-sd-card-larger-laptop/ here's an article i found talking about this subject i think it's a 1 Tb Sandisk

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                                        • SixSpeedDeathS
                                          SixSpeedDeath
                                          last edited by

                                          Because I'm a freak for aesthetics, I backup the fully sorted image to my server and run rsync on the save files to sync them to the server as well. If the SD corrupts, I just have to rewrite the sorted image, and sync saves.

                                          Just another alternative option.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • ShizzmoneyS
                                            Shizzmoney
                                            last edited by Shizzmoney

                                            I have a 128GB SanDisk Ultra microSDXC UHS-I Card. Works pretty well for me. I went with using the Fat 32 Format tool method for the higher compatibility rate.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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