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    Getting the rom name and emulator

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General Discussion and Gaming
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    • cyperghostC
      cyperghost @BuZz
      last edited by cyperghost

      @buzz I call a python programm with $@ within runcommand. What will be the result and how does the python script "knows" how many arguments are given.

      So if
      $1 - the system (eg: atari2600, nes, snes, megadrive, fba, etc).
      $2 - the emulator (eg: lr-stella, lr-fceumm, lr-picodrive, pifba, etc).
      $3 - the full path to the rom file.
      $4 - the full command line used to launch the emulator

      can I just use romfile=$3 variable within python and I get my romfile even by using $@?

      BuZzB meleuM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • BuZzB
        BuZz administrators @cyperghost
        last edited by

        @cyperghost "$@" is all the parameters. eg it expands to

        "$1" "$2" "$3" (for any parameters that exist) so it will pass all the parameters on to the python script

        https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4824590/propagate-all-arguments-in-a-bash-shell-script#4824637

        To help us help you - please make sure you read the sticky topics before posting - https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

        D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • D
          daveyman123 @BuZz
          last edited by

          @BuZz
          @cyperghost
          either of you know why i would have to powercycle my entire raspberry pi to get the "Pimoroni Unicorn Hat" to work more than once i.e. it screws up and lighting is random after one scroll through?

          BuZzB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • BuZzB
            BuZz administrators @daveyman123
            last edited by

            @daveyman123 no idea.

            To help us help you - please make sure you read the sticky topics before posting - https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • meleuM
              meleu @cyperghost
              last edited by meleu

              @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

              @buzz I call a python programm with $@ within runcommand. What will be the result and how does the python script "knows" how many arguments are given.

              So if
              $1 - the system (eg: atari2600, nes, snes, megadrive, fba, etc).
              $2 - the emulator (eg: lr-stella, lr-fceumm, lr-picodrive, pifba, etc).
              $3 - the full path to the rom file.
              $4 - the full command line used to launch the emulator

              can I just use romfile=$3 variable within python and I get my romfile even by using $@?

              I'm not comfortable with python at all, I only learned it to tweak the joy2key tool and never used it again. But I think the answer for your question can be found here: https://docs.python.org/2/library/sys.html#sys.argv

              Maybe this example can answer too:

              [PROMPT] $ cat args.py 
              #!/usr/bin/python
              
              import sys
              
              print '\nnumber of arguments:'
              print len(sys.argv)
              
              print '\nhere are the given arguments:'
              for arg in sys.argv:
                  print arg
              
              print '\nhere is the third argument:'
              print sys.argv[3]
              
              
              [PROMPT] $ ./args.py one two three
              
              number of arguments:
              4
              
              here is the given arguments:
              ./args.py
              one
              two
              three
              
              here is the third argument:
              three
              
              [PROMPT] $ ./args.py catch errors
              
              number of arguments:
              3
              
              here is the given arguments:
              ./args.py
              catch
              errors
              
              here is the third argument:
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "./args.py", line 13, in <module>
                  print sys.argv[3]
              IndexError: list index out of range
              
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              cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • cyperghostC
                cyperghost @meleu
                last edited by

                @meleu That's it
                Thank you

                D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • D
                  daveyman123 @cyperghost
                  last edited by

                  @cyperghost

                  Would you know why something about launching a game stops my unicorn hat from functioning?

                  If I launch a game and immediately back out it will continue to scroll through the rom on the unicorn hat.

                  However,
                  if the game actually launches the unicorn hat stops.
                  would there be something interfering with the PINS from retropie?

                  I have the python script running in the background but no difference.

                  cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • cyperghostC
                    cyperghost @daveyman123
                    last edited by cyperghost

                    @daveyman123 That isn't hard

                    1. nano /opt/retropie/configs/all/runcommand-onstart.sh
                    2. Add your script for ex /home/pi/RetroPie/loop.sh $1 &

                    That's it

                    code example loop.sh
                    make loop executable by chmod +x loop.sh

                    #!/bin/bash 
                    counter=0
                    while [  $counter -lt 10 ]; do
                    echo The counter is $counter
                    echo "The romsystem is $1" >> /tmp/counter.log
                    let counter=counter+1 
                    sleep 5
                    done
                    

                    That's it ... now in tmp/counter.log is 10 times written "The romsystem is ....."
                    As the ROM is loaded in foreground the bash example in background is logging the system.

                    D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • D
                      daveyman123 @cyperghost
                      last edited by

                      @cyperghost
                      almost done writing it up
                      if this works youre a genius!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • meleuM
                        meleu
                        last edited by meleu

                        @daveyman123 can you tell me WTF is an unicorn hat?
                        I want to believe that you are not talking about this:
                        unicornhat

                        @cyperghost I remember that you said you didn't learn programming in a "formal" way. But I would like to make you care more about the importance of indentation.

                        Please, I don't want to sound like the smart guy teaching you the right way to code. If your code works for you, then it's fine. But I know that you like to share code with the community (giving and receiving contributions), and for this purpose indentation is a basic requirement. ;-)

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                        cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • SanoS
                          Sano
                          last edited by Sano

                          More like this I think : https://shop.pimoroni.com/products/unicorn-hat
                          But yours is way more fun :D

                          meleuM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • meleuM
                            meleu @Sano
                            last edited by

                            @sano said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                            But yours is way more fun

                            haha! both models are kinda psychodelic! :D

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                            • D
                              daveyman123 @cyperghost
                              last edited by

                              @cyperghost
                              here is the python script. I think its reading the log just fine.

                              from UHScroll import *
                              import sys
                              import time
                              import os
                              import unicornhat as unicorn
                              infile = r"/tmp/counter.log"
                              
                              #print len(sys.argv)
                              #emulator_name = $1
                              #emulator_name = os.environ["$1"]
                              #emulator_name = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(sys.argv[3]))
                              with open(infile) as f:
                                  f = f.readlines()
                              
                              for line in f:
                                      rom_name = line
                                      unicorn_scroll(rom_name,'white',255,0.2)`
                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • D
                                daveyman123
                                last edited by

                                and here is the loop bash script

                                #!/bin/bash
                                counter=0
                                while [ $counter -lt 10 ]; do
                                echo The counter is $counter
                                echo "$3" >> /tmp/counter.log
                                let counter=counter+1
                                sleep 5
                                sudo python /opt/retropie/configs/all/onstart2.py
                                sleep 5
                                done
                                
                                

                                and here is the startup script (runcommand-onstart.sh)

                                /home/pi/RetroPie/loop.sh $1 &
                                sudo python onstart2.py "$1" &
                                cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • cyperghostC
                                  cyperghost @meleu
                                  last edited by

                                  @meleu A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                  Yes the code is of course messy and unclean ... it's just an example that a bash file can run in the background by wrinting a logging file. I don't have an code editor so everything is written in nano. I'm thankfull for every tip and I appreciate your way you tell me do and what is better not done!

                                  @daveyman123 Thanks for your comment but please don't call me genius for writing a simple bash script. There are others that do programming as profession. I do it just for hobby and still make lot of errors ... like missing indentation or not using remarks for this.

                                  D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • D
                                    daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                    last edited by

                                    @cyperghost

                                    its just my way of sayin i appreciate the help

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • D
                                      daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                      last edited by

                                      @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                                      A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                      @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                                      A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                      I am coming to believe this is not how it works. However I am unsure and should probably do some research. :)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • cyperghostC
                                        cyperghost @daveyman123
                                        last edited by cyperghost

                                        @daveyman123 No no :)
                                        The loop.sh was just intended as an example how to call a bash or python script.
                                        for the loop.sh. You used the way and read out a logfile ... this isn't neccesary.

                                        Your pyhton script should use the argument given via sys.argv[1]
                                        so the runcommand-onstart.sh should only contain

                                        sudo python onstart2.py "$1" &
                                        

                                        why do you use sudo? Can't you use the regular user? sudo commands are often responsible for unwanted effects (locked file access)

                                        Keep in mind ... now the process python is running endless in background. You can end it by sending a exitcode to the script or by killing the python process.

                                        Sorry I don't know how the Unicorn device works and what can be done by coding. I think you have to do some research ... the magic of the background is the & sign

                                        @meleu
                                        Is there a better way to end a process running in background?

                                        cyperghostC meleuM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • cyperghostC
                                          cyperghost @cyperghost
                                          last edited by cyperghost

                                          @daveyman123
                                          Well there could be a method that should work.

                                          You write the $3 argument to a file on runcommand-onstart.sh

                                          echo $3 > /home/pi/unicorn.txt
                                          sudo python onstart2.py &
                                          

                                          Open the file /home/pi/unicorn.txt in python for every loop and dispaly the string from written file to your program

                                          Then on runcommand-onend.sh

                                          echo "killterm" > /home/pi/unicorn.txt
                                          

                                          you write on killterm to the same file as on runcommand-onstart.sh
                                          Within python you analyse the content of unicorn.txt
                                          if it's not "killterm" then the unicorn flys, if it's killterm the python program ends

                                          BUT THAT'S A MESSY STYLE!!!

                                          D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • D
                                            daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                            last edited by

                                            @cyperghost
                                            I use sudo because it wont run otherwise
                                            lol its ok that your code is sloppy im a newbie and cant tell the difference

                                            as for the python script. I think the problem lies in something to do with RetroPie being an experimental OS for the unicorn.

                                            here is my code in the python script

                                            
                                            from UHScroll import *
                                            import sys
                                            import time
                                            import os
                                            import unicornhat as unicorn
                                            
                                            rom_name = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(sys.argv[3]))
                                            
                                            unicorn_scroll(rom_name,'white',255,0.2)
                                            

                                            this produces the result of freezing half way through writing "GOLDENEYE". e.g it prints "GOLDEN" then freezes.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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