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    About the RetroFlag cases! Surprise surprise.... They can cut off power!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General Discussion and Gaming
    nespi case +safe shutdown
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    • P
      PWN3D_ @cyperghost
      last edited by PWN3D_

      @cyperghost

      Ok, I've instaled the shutdown_fan script, but it appears as shutdown_fan.sh1 , so I guess it was already there.

      Sorry for the confusion about the Power switch , I'll try to be clear :
      (The Nespi case switch is turned to ON)

      -With the retroflag script, the Power on/off only works to turn on the pi. When I press the Power button to "off", it doesn't do anything. If I want to trun off the pi, i also have to press the reset button, see the retroflag script rolling to the end until it finally turn off the pi.

      -With your script, it is the story, the Power off doesn't do anything but as the reset button only restart ES, I can't turn off the pi.

      So yes, the Reset button work perfectly, the Power button works only in one way, when I have to turn On the pi.

      PS: Today I have tested with a fresh sd card without the retroflag script, but this ended with the same result unfortunatly

      PSS: Also I should mention my what I am working with :
      -Nespi Case+
      -Raspberry Pi 3 B+
      -Kitty for SHH
      -San Disk Ultra 16GB

      cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cyperghostC
        cyperghost @PWN3D_
        last edited by cyperghost

        @pwn3d_
        Then I guess there is something wrong with the case.

        -With the retroflag script, the Power on/off only works to turn on the pi. When I press the Power button to "off", it doesn't do anything. If I want to trun off the pi, i also have to press the reset button, see the retroflag script rolling to the end until it finally turn off the pi.

        That's very curious. Usually the power button initiates a full power cut off if the GPIO is detected.

        -With your script, it is the story, the Power off doesn't do anything but as the reset button only restart ES, I can't turn off the pi.

        The reset and and power button are initiated all the same way. As reset works as it should and power does not work. I think I now I understand what may happening. It seems GPIO3 is not proper connected to your PIN header. You may check if it is attached right to the GPIO header. You can also reattach it to a new GPIO if you use ./multi_switch.sh --nespi+ powerbtn=xy & argument.
        XY is the GPIO header.....

        Because no script works in your setup, the error lies in your case.

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        • P
          PWN3D_ @cyperghost
          last edited by PWN3D_

          @cyperghost I will check all the wires and connectors right now

          Also, if the switch in the nespi case is set to "off" the power button work just fine when I turn off the pi, but as you know it just kill the power.

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          • P
            PWN3D_ @PWN3D_
            last edited by PWN3D_

            @pwn3d_ Oh, I'm getting somewhere : I tried to reattach the wire connected to the GPIO3 , to the GPIO11.

            Then I typed : ./multi_switch.sh --nespi+ pwerbtn=11 &
            the answer was : -bash: ./multi_switch.sh: No such file or directory

            Ps: I have also checked in the /home/pi/RetroPie/scripts directory. I can see the multi_switch script as : *multi_switch.sh
            I don't know if the * means anything

            mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • mituM
              mitu Global Moderator @PWN3D_
              last edited by

              @pwn3d_ said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

              I don't know if the * means anything

              It means is an executable file/script. Try typing the full pathname

              /home/pi/RetroPie/script/multi_switch.sh --nespi+ pwerbtn=11 &
              
              P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • P
                PWN3D_ @mitu
                last edited by PWN3D_

                @mitu Nope, I'm getting the same message :

                -bash /home/pi/RetroPie/script/multi_switch.sh: No such file or dirctory

                PS: Scripts ... with an s at the end ... yep that was it

                cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • cyperghostC
                  cyperghost @PWN3D_
                  last edited by cyperghost

                  @pwn3d_ said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                  yep that was it

                  = it does work now?

                  Annother question - just curious about the not working GPIO3.... Do you have activated I2C connection somewhere? Maybe that's the reason the GPIO wasn't initiated right.

                  The case uses the whole standard connection boards (I2C and UART) so I decided to develop command line parameters.

                  P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • P
                    PWN3D_ @cyperghost
                    last edited by PWN3D_

                    @cyperghost No ...

                    But something else did the trick : I just went to edit multi_switch.sh

                    • After "SWITCHTYPES" and "NESPIPLUS" , to #Set GPIOs, I just change GPIO_powerswitch=3 to GPIO_powerswitch=17 (my yellow wire is connected to this GPIO)

                    After a reboot, I tried the powerbutton, the red light blinked 4 times, I saw a script rolled, then the pi shut down completely !

                    So to identify the problem, does that mean the GPIO 3 on my raspberry is dead ?

                    cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cyperghostC
                      cyperghost @PWN3D_
                      last edited by cyperghost

                      @pwn3d_ said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                      So to identify the problem, does that mean the GPIO 3 on my raspberry is dead ?

                      I don't think it's dead... I think some I2C device is using this. So it can't be initiated. Interesting indeed!

                      about the command line parameter... you know ... powerbtn=11 is not GPIO17. You should write powerbtn=17 that would do the trick without changing the script. But glad it worked and now enjoy ;)

                      P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • P
                        PWN3D_ @cyperghost
                        last edited by

                        @cyperghost said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                        @pwn3d_ said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                        So to identify the problem, does that mean the GPIO 3 on my raspberry is dead ?

                        I don't think it's dead... I think some I2C device is using this.

                        about the command line parameter... you know ... powerbtn=11 is not GPIO17. You should write powerbtn=17 that would do the trick without changing the script. But glad it worked!

                        Yes, I noticed that, I confused with the number of the pin :)

                        I2C device? What is this ?

                        And Thank you so much for your help ! I learned a lot ! ;)

                        cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • cyperghostC
                          cyperghost @PWN3D_
                          last edited by

                          @pwn3d_

                          Yes, I noticed that, I confused with the number of the pin :)

                          https://pinout.xyz/# and now click on BCM17 (=GPIO17)
                          you will see ...

                          • Physical pin 11 = Board numbering
                          • BCM pin 17 = GPIO
                          • Wiring Pi pin 0 = arduino like numbering ;)

                          In 95% of case we talk about BCM PIN

                          I2C device? What is this ?

                          It's a communication protocoll to attach sensors, simple displays, board expanders..... very helpfull for much much purposes. But maybe you activated it. Maybe with sudo nano /etc/modules you see some I2C entries.

                          And Thank you so much for your help ! I learned a lot ! ;)

                          You're welcome

                          P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • P
                            PWN3D_ @cyperghost
                            last edited by PWN3D_

                            It's a communication protocoll to attach sensors, simple displays, board expanders..... very helpfull for much much purposes. But maybe you activated it. Maybe with sudo nano /etc/modules you see some I2C entries.

                            I've checked, i see 2 lines :

                            uinput
                            I2c-dev

                            cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • cyperghostC
                              cyperghost @PWN3D_
                              last edited by cyperghost

                              @pwn3d_ Yes... that's it. But don't ask me there is an active I2C module loaded ;) Usually it's just uinput

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • D
                                devnull22
                                last edited by

                                Hi! Thanks for the script, it works fine on my new 3b+ with the nespi+ case.
                                I am at ease with Linux and scripting in general, not so with GPIO and electronics in general...

                                Is there a way to shut down the fan when everything is plugged in correctly, and set it back up? I'd like to try my hand at scripting something to start it when temp goes over 65 celsius for a minute or two, and shut it down aftwerwards. So far, started reading on gpio and tried understanding what is done with the shutdown_fan script but it evades me =)

                                Will update if I figure it out, but help would be appreciated to get a headstart on if a raspi_gpio command could close down the fan without affecting the rest!

                                cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • cyperghostC
                                  cyperghost @devnull22
                                  last edited by

                                  @devnull22 said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                                  Hi! Thanks for the script, it works fine on my new 3b+ with the nespi+ case.

                                  You're welcome

                                  I am at ease with Linux and scripting in general, not so with GPIO and electronics in general...

                                  GPIO is also not very difficult as these operations are the simplest way to use them.

                                  Is there a way to shut down the fan when everything is plugged in correctly, and set it back up?

                                  Yes ... therefore you need the shutdown_fan script. This completly cuts down power

                                  I'd like to try my hand at scripting something to start it when temp goes over 65 celsius for a minute or two, and shut it down aftwerwards.

                                  No this won't be provided by this script. It's possible of course.

                                  So far, started reading on gpio and tried understanding what is done with the shutdown_fan script but it evades me =)

                                  The shutdown_fan script just sets a GPIO to low, this will cut the power to the PIe, too. I just make a test command check like [[ $1 == "poweroff" ]] to just cut power of you want a real shutdown.

                                  Will update if I figure it out, but help would be appreciated to get a headstart on if a raspi_gpio command could close down the fan without affecting the rest!

                                  No... that's not possible. The wiring of the case sets the GPIO just to 5V common power. The script just cuts the power .... that's all. You need to do a complete rewiring of the fan to achieve this. Use a transistor or a (opto)mosfet to achive this. Then a GPIO which can switch to low/high will switch 5v rail to the fan.

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                                  • C
                                    cloudlink
                                    last edited by

                                    With your script, if I execute the following line to restart ES, should it save metadata?

                                    /home/pi/RetroPie/scripts/multi_switch.sh --es-restart

                                    cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • cyperghostC
                                      cyperghost @cloudlink
                                      last edited by

                                      @cloudlink Yes

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • AshpoolA
                                        Ashpool @cyperghost
                                        last edited by Ashpool

                                        @cyperghost said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                                        Write some feedback and sorry for inconvience

                                        I've just bought the NESPI+ case and now am at the stage of RTF -lack of- M part of my research and came up to your script/post(s) here on the Forum. The Arguments provided by you to use your script instead of the one by Retroflag sound valid and I am eager to try it out, but I am confused/puzzled by the shutdown_fan script part. Would you be so kind to elaborate this a bit further (what is it exactly for [whence does it cuts down the power? in general, just if the pi ain't overheating and if so, can a threshold be set? <ok, the last case (heat management) is just wishfull thinking i assume>] (i haven't installed a fan so far into the case), is it neccessary or just needed by some users, ... )

                                        Thanks for the script and in advance for your answer!

                                        P.S.: Yes, I've read through your other Thread (https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/17415/multi-switch-shutdown-script), but the talk there about the fan just added up to my confusion :/ [maybe I would understand it better if i actually had a fan installed (so far i assume that the case is providing no power to the fan if the power button is set to off, or why does it have its own connector for a fan? The Concept of the case providing power to the pi-board and then taking power from the GPIOs of that board to provide it to its own fan connector sounds a bit strange to me, as is the thought that there my be a current on the GPIOs after the power is cut off via the power-button...)]

                                        cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • cyperghostC
                                          cyperghost @Ashpool
                                          last edited by cyperghost

                                          @ashpool

                                          but I am confused/puzzled by the shutdown_fan script part

                                          I'll descripe

                                          The Concept of the case providing power to the pi-board and then taking power from the GPIOs of that board to provide it to its own fan connector sounds a bit strange to me, as is the thought that there my be a current on the GPIOs after the power is cut off via the power-button...)]

                                          The concept is fine, because you can ask the same question: How are the external USB ports connceted to current? They also powered by the GPIO ports.

                                          I descripe how the poweroff usually works. The poweroff state is always initated by a software call. You can connect to SSH and type sudo poweroff or you can watch a GPIO state of a switch and a script will write sudo poweroff. So you see it doesn't matter how a shutdown is initiated.
                                          The Pie lacks of a power on/off switch so by typing sudo poweroff you just leave the Pie in a kind of standby-mode. You see the red LED still glows after a shutdown and the GPIO is still powered >> so a connected fan is still running in background.

                                          Switches designed for the Pie need always a power on/off control. That's just a connection to a GPIO that tells the powerswitch-device the Pie is providing current to me >> it's operating, I deliever power. The Pie is not providing current >> it's not operating, I can close power delivering (=shutdown).

                                          The the shutdown_fan script just set a GPIO to 0 and tells the power switch device to cut power. That's happens in a moment the Pie is in deep sleep mode (so no writing operation to SD can happen, only to volatile RAM). So you have a total cut of current and external fans, USB devices and the red LED will be unpowered.

                                          I know the name is a bit confusing but that was the intention as I developd this.... People asked me, okay the script is working perfect but my fan is still blowing... Therefore shutdown_fan

                                          Hope this helped!

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • AshpoolA
                                            Ashpool
                                            last edited by

                                            @cyperghost said in About the NESPi+ case! Surprise surprise.... It can cut off power!:

                                            Hope this helped!

                                            Yup & :up: :D

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