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    Getting the rom name and emulator

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General Discussion and Gaming
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    • BuZzB
      BuZz administrators @cyperghost
      last edited by

      @cyperghost I don't understand your question.

      To help us help you - please make sure you read the sticky topics before posting - https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

      cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cyperghostC
        cyperghost @BuZz
        last edited by cyperghost

        @buzz I call a python programm with $@ within runcommand. What will be the result and how does the python script "knows" how many arguments are given.

        So if
        $1 - the system (eg: atari2600, nes, snes, megadrive, fba, etc).
        $2 - the emulator (eg: lr-stella, lr-fceumm, lr-picodrive, pifba, etc).
        $3 - the full path to the rom file.
        $4 - the full command line used to launch the emulator

        can I just use romfile=$3 variable within python and I get my romfile even by using $@?

        BuZzB meleuM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • BuZzB
          BuZz administrators @cyperghost
          last edited by

          @cyperghost "$@" is all the parameters. eg it expands to

          "$1" "$2" "$3" (for any parameters that exist) so it will pass all the parameters on to the python script

          https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4824590/propagate-all-arguments-in-a-bash-shell-script#4824637

          To help us help you - please make sure you read the sticky topics before posting - https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

          D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • D
            daveyman123 @BuZz
            last edited by

            @BuZz
            @cyperghost
            either of you know why i would have to powercycle my entire raspberry pi to get the "Pimoroni Unicorn Hat" to work more than once i.e. it screws up and lighting is random after one scroll through?

            BuZzB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • BuZzB
              BuZz administrators @daveyman123
              last edited by

              @daveyman123 no idea.

              To help us help you - please make sure you read the sticky topics before posting - https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • meleuM
                meleu @cyperghost
                last edited by meleu

                @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                @buzz I call a python programm with $@ within runcommand. What will be the result and how does the python script "knows" how many arguments are given.

                So if
                $1 - the system (eg: atari2600, nes, snes, megadrive, fba, etc).
                $2 - the emulator (eg: lr-stella, lr-fceumm, lr-picodrive, pifba, etc).
                $3 - the full path to the rom file.
                $4 - the full command line used to launch the emulator

                can I just use romfile=$3 variable within python and I get my romfile even by using $@?

                I'm not comfortable with python at all, I only learned it to tweak the joy2key tool and never used it again. But I think the answer for your question can be found here: https://docs.python.org/2/library/sys.html#sys.argv

                Maybe this example can answer too:

                [PROMPT] $ cat args.py 
                #!/usr/bin/python
                
                import sys
                
                print '\nnumber of arguments:'
                print len(sys.argv)
                
                print '\nhere are the given arguments:'
                for arg in sys.argv:
                    print arg
                
                print '\nhere is the third argument:'
                print sys.argv[3]
                
                
                [PROMPT] $ ./args.py one two three
                
                number of arguments:
                4
                
                here is the given arguments:
                ./args.py
                one
                two
                three
                
                here is the third argument:
                three
                
                [PROMPT] $ ./args.py catch errors
                
                number of arguments:
                3
                
                here is the given arguments:
                ./args.py
                catch
                errors
                
                here is the third argument:
                Traceback (most recent call last):
                  File "./args.py", line 13, in <module>
                    print sys.argv[3]
                IndexError: list index out of range
                
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                cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • cyperghostC
                  cyperghost @meleu
                  last edited by

                  @meleu That's it
                  Thank you

                  D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D
                    daveyman123 @cyperghost
                    last edited by

                    @cyperghost

                    Would you know why something about launching a game stops my unicorn hat from functioning?

                    If I launch a game and immediately back out it will continue to scroll through the rom on the unicorn hat.

                    However,
                    if the game actually launches the unicorn hat stops.
                    would there be something interfering with the PINS from retropie?

                    I have the python script running in the background but no difference.

                    cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cyperghostC
                      cyperghost @daveyman123
                      last edited by cyperghost

                      @daveyman123 That isn't hard

                      1. nano /opt/retropie/configs/all/runcommand-onstart.sh
                      2. Add your script for ex /home/pi/RetroPie/loop.sh $1 &

                      That's it

                      code example loop.sh
                      make loop executable by chmod +x loop.sh

                      #!/bin/bash 
                      counter=0
                      while [  $counter -lt 10 ]; do
                      echo The counter is $counter
                      echo "The romsystem is $1" >> /tmp/counter.log
                      let counter=counter+1 
                      sleep 5
                      done
                      

                      That's it ... now in tmp/counter.log is 10 times written "The romsystem is ....."
                      As the ROM is loaded in foreground the bash example in background is logging the system.

                      D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • D
                        daveyman123 @cyperghost
                        last edited by

                        @cyperghost
                        almost done writing it up
                        if this works youre a genius!

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • meleuM
                          meleu
                          last edited by meleu

                          @daveyman123 can you tell me WTF is an unicorn hat?
                          I want to believe that you are not talking about this:
                          unicornhat

                          @cyperghost I remember that you said you didn't learn programming in a "formal" way. But I would like to make you care more about the importance of indentation.

                          Please, I don't want to sound like the smart guy teaching you the right way to code. If your code works for you, then it's fine. But I know that you like to share code with the community (giving and receiving contributions), and for this purpose indentation is a basic requirement. ;-)

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                          cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • SanoS
                            Sano
                            last edited by Sano

                            More like this I think : https://shop.pimoroni.com/products/unicorn-hat
                            But yours is way more fun :D

                            meleuM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • meleuM
                              meleu @Sano
                              last edited by

                              @sano said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                              But yours is way more fun

                              haha! both models are kinda psychodelic! :D

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                              • D
                                daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                last edited by

                                @cyperghost
                                here is the python script. I think its reading the log just fine.

                                from UHScroll import *
                                import sys
                                import time
                                import os
                                import unicornhat as unicorn
                                infile = r"/tmp/counter.log"
                                
                                #print len(sys.argv)
                                #emulator_name = $1
                                #emulator_name = os.environ["$1"]
                                #emulator_name = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(sys.argv[3]))
                                with open(infile) as f:
                                    f = f.readlines()
                                
                                for line in f:
                                        rom_name = line
                                        unicorn_scroll(rom_name,'white',255,0.2)`
                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • D
                                  daveyman123
                                  last edited by

                                  and here is the loop bash script

                                  #!/bin/bash
                                  counter=0
                                  while [ $counter -lt 10 ]; do
                                  echo The counter is $counter
                                  echo "$3" >> /tmp/counter.log
                                  let counter=counter+1
                                  sleep 5
                                  sudo python /opt/retropie/configs/all/onstart2.py
                                  sleep 5
                                  done
                                  
                                  

                                  and here is the startup script (runcommand-onstart.sh)

                                  /home/pi/RetroPie/loop.sh $1 &
                                  sudo python onstart2.py "$1" &
                                  cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • cyperghostC
                                    cyperghost @meleu
                                    last edited by

                                    @meleu A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                    Yes the code is of course messy and unclean ... it's just an example that a bash file can run in the background by wrinting a logging file. I don't have an code editor so everything is written in nano. I'm thankfull for every tip and I appreciate your way you tell me do and what is better not done!

                                    @daveyman123 Thanks for your comment but please don't call me genius for writing a simple bash script. There are others that do programming as profession. I do it just for hobby and still make lot of errors ... like missing indentation or not using remarks for this.

                                    D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • D
                                      daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                      last edited by

                                      @cyperghost

                                      its just my way of sayin i appreciate the help

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • D
                                        daveyman123 @cyperghost
                                        last edited by

                                        @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                                        A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                        @cyperghost said in Getting the rom name and emulator:

                                        A Unicorn Hat seem to be a LED grid of 8x8. So it can be used/abused as simple display. As far as I understood this

                                        I am coming to believe this is not how it works. However I am unsure and should probably do some research. :)

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • cyperghostC
                                          cyperghost @daveyman123
                                          last edited by cyperghost

                                          @daveyman123 No no :)
                                          The loop.sh was just intended as an example how to call a bash or python script.
                                          for the loop.sh. You used the way and read out a logfile ... this isn't neccesary.

                                          Your pyhton script should use the argument given via sys.argv[1]
                                          so the runcommand-onstart.sh should only contain

                                          sudo python onstart2.py "$1" &
                                          

                                          why do you use sudo? Can't you use the regular user? sudo commands are often responsible for unwanted effects (locked file access)

                                          Keep in mind ... now the process python is running endless in background. You can end it by sending a exitcode to the script or by killing the python process.

                                          Sorry I don't know how the Unicorn device works and what can be done by coding. I think you have to do some research ... the magic of the background is the & sign

                                          @meleu
                                          Is there a better way to end a process running in background?

                                          cyperghostC meleuM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • cyperghostC
                                            cyperghost @cyperghost
                                            last edited by cyperghost

                                            @daveyman123
                                            Well there could be a method that should work.

                                            You write the $3 argument to a file on runcommand-onstart.sh

                                            echo $3 > /home/pi/unicorn.txt
                                            sudo python onstart2.py &
                                            

                                            Open the file /home/pi/unicorn.txt in python for every loop and dispaly the string from written file to your program

                                            Then on runcommand-onend.sh

                                            echo "killterm" > /home/pi/unicorn.txt
                                            

                                            you write on killterm to the same file as on runcommand-onstart.sh
                                            Within python you analyse the content of unicorn.txt
                                            if it's not "killterm" then the unicorn flys, if it's killterm the python program ends

                                            BUT THAT'S A MESSY STYLE!!!

                                            D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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