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    Quick and easy guide for adding music to Emulatonstation on RetroPie. Noob friendly!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General Discussion and Gaming
    musicbgmsynackguide
    165 Posts 59 Posters 115.0k Views
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    • M
      monstergubl
      last edited by

      i have done all commands on the rp3 direct
      my big problem is where is the folder that i was created , when i type in mkdir /home/pi/bgm it say to me the folder already exists. But i cannot find the Folder on my PC or USB ...

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • COOL_IRONC
        COOL_IRON @cyperghost
        last edited by COOL_IRON

        @cyperghost I did not quite get it past the user menu step.
        What should I do next? Can you explain this more please?
        Maybe you could add some pictures?

        cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • cyperghostC
          cyperghost @COOL_IRON
          last edited by cyperghost

          @cool_iron
          Add 2 bashfiles to dedicated folder descriped in the Wiki: runcommand functions
          One with pkill mpg123 -STOP and the other with pkill mpg123 -CONT to User Menu. One file is called Stop BGM.SH the other is called Continue BGM.sh
          Then you select one oft these files in User Menu and can manually enable or disable music. If you follow the link that I gave you to the bash script then you can automate the process by using a custom collection as trigger event.
          But this needs some coding skill...

          Feel free to ask ;)

          COOL_IRONC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • COOL_IRONC
            COOL_IRON @cyperghost
            last edited by

            @cyperghost Oh, sorry, I didn't read the topic of this discussion :P
            The problem is that I am using different method for background music. Is it possible to make this two .sh scripts woking with this method?

            cyperghostC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • retroprogrammerR
              retroprogrammer
              last edited by

              This is a very good tutorial I have quiet a few tutorials to so check them out :)

              [TUTORIAL]How to add draStic ds emulator and configure it and add ROMS with RetroPie-Manager
              https://retropie.org.uk/forum/post/90803

              [TUTORIAL]How to install kodi and add to main menu
              https://retropie.org.uk/forum/post/90609

              [TUTORIAL]How to install and use RetroPi-Manager
              https://retropie.org.uk/forum/post/90596

              Here is me converting the original Xbox for a case:
              https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/15232/converting-original-xbox-into-case-for-raspberrypi/15
              Check out my GitHub: https://github.com/retro-programmer

              herb_fargusH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • herb_fargusH
                herb_fargus administrators @retroprogrammer
                last edited by

                @retroprogrammer please don't spam. The official docs are there for a reason

                If you read the documentation it will answer 99% of your questions: https://retropie.org.uk/docs/

                Also if you want a solution to your problems read this first: https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                • cyperghostC
                  cyperghost @COOL_IRON
                  last edited by cyperghost

                  @cool_iron I think there is no problem to install mpg123 as background player just for in game music. This would be the easiest solution.... And if there are occouring problems you can easily remove it.
                  As you use the python method the python code checks for process PID of a running emulator in background so it seems to be impossible without altering python code. But that's out of my class.


                  EDIT:
                  Maybe you can act like this!
                  I think about a code like this ...

                  Enable ingame BGM.sh

                  #!/bin/bash
                  # PSEUDOCODE!
                  # DISABLE python check for running processes of emulators by pausing the python script!!!!
                  # OMXPlayer will still run in background and will play music!
                  pkill -STOP "python backgroundplayer"
                  

                  and by editing runcommand-onend.sh you always set the -CONT condition.


                  But why don't you give the mpg123 no chance? Imho it is the easiest method for BGM but keep in mind that mpg123 is just a small player with a small bunch of command line arguments...

                  @retroprogrammer Before spamming this thread you can ask @meleu if he want's to add your tuts into his Useful topics thread

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • retroprogrammerR
                    retroprogrammer
                    last edited by

                    sorry for spamming guys just wanted to say that their are some other tutorials other sorry :(

                    Here is me converting the original Xbox for a case:
                    https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/15232/converting-original-xbox-into-case-for-raspberrypi/15
                    Check out my GitHub: https://github.com/retro-programmer

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • S
                      Skyfire
                      last edited by

                      Having some issues after getting music playing in the background via this tutorial. On launch of any ROM I am getting an audiomanger error stating the device or resource is in use. Once the game loads I have no game audio.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Z
                        zerojay
                        last edited by

                        Created an alternative guide for using vgmplay instead of mpg123 to play directly emulated audio rips from game consoles and arcade machines. Much smaller file sizes than mp3s.

                        https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/14682/quick-and-easy-guide-for-adding-emulated-music-to-emulationstation-on-retropie

                        jonnykeshJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • jonnykeshJ
                          jonnykesh @zerojay
                          last edited by

                          @zerojay How much room does it save? For example a track I use is 1:39 and 2.4MB. Would this really save a significant amount of space?

                          Z 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • Z
                            zerojay @jonnykesh
                            last edited by

                            @jonnykesh Well, put it this way, if you have a full NES game's soundtrack, let's say 20 songs in mp3 for about 3MB each song, that's 60MB. The emulated version is going to be a small part of the actual NES game's size so there's pretty much no NES game soundtrack in VGM format that will be bigger than 1MB total. Most NES games are about 200-300K for their full soundtrack in this format. Look around for VGM rips as they are a better indicator than anything I can say.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • BobHarrisB
                              BobHarris
                              last edited by BobHarris

                              Could somebody tell me which file I have to edit (and what kind of text) to set a startsong which plays everytime when you boot up the Pi?

                              Pi 3B , 64 GB Sandisk ultra flashdrive, 19 systems, 872 hand picked classic gaming gems :-) Dual shock 4v2

                              mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • coldnpaleC
                                coldnpale
                                last edited by

                                Great guide! Anyway to choose what track plays first if we have many mp3's in the folder?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • mituM
                                  mitu Global Moderator @BobHarris
                                  last edited by mitu

                                  @bobharris Since the command line using mpg321 plays the songs at random, there's no configuration involved.
                                  You could try replacing mpg321 -Z with mpg321 -l 0 (lowecase L, then zero) in the playing script and the playorder should be alphabetical - so you can place a 0_start.mpg3 to be always played first.

                                  BobHarrisB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                  • BobHarrisB
                                    BobHarris @mitu
                                    last edited by BobHarris

                                    @mitu Ok thanks. This is not an option for me, as I prefer a randomized playlist after the first song.
                                    So I will just use the Python script instead (http://www.pretendo.online/2017/01/25/adding-background-music-to-emulation-station/).. so far it seems to work great (and it allows you to set a startsong). It has other perks too, like fade out (after starting a game) and it plays a new song after exiting a game, instead of resuming the previous song.
                                    I wasn't sure which method to use as I read some people were having issues with the Python script. (Songs playing at half speed for example.)

                                    (There is a workaround for anyone who uses mpg123 and wants the same song/sound at the start and a random playlist: Turn your song into an mp4 video file and set it as your splash screen.)

                                    Pi 3B , 64 GB Sandisk ultra flashdrive, 19 systems, 872 hand picked classic gaming gems :-) Dual shock 4v2

                                    coldnpaleC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • coldnpaleC
                                      coldnpale @BobHarris
                                      last edited by coldnpale

                                      @mitu
                                      amazing! thanks alot!

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • coldnpaleC
                                        coldnpale
                                        last edited by

                                        So, now with "mpg321 -l 0" I am able to arrange the songs in the order I want. Tha's great! However, isn't the playlist supposed to loop infinite times after it ends? Or am I missing a part?

                                        mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • mituM
                                          mitu Global Moderator @coldnpale
                                          last edited by mitu

                                          @coldnpale Err', I guess it only loops through the 1st song, right ? So my suggestion doesn't work right off the bat :(.
                                          I don't have the RPI at hand at the moment, but you could create a .m3u with the files you want, in the specific order you need, then try to run

                                          mpg321 -l -0 playlist.m3u
                                          

                                          so it loops continuously. I'm sure there's a one liner to make the m3u on the fly, but just need a command line on the PI to have it right.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • coldnpaleC
                                            coldnpale
                                            last edited by coldnpale

                                            @mitu
                                            Thanks!
                                            At the moment i am using 2 songs to test it, withou an .m3u. It plays them in alphabetical order, but once the second song finishes nothing starts again.
                                            But I could always try an .m3u ..i'll give it a shot

                                            mituM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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