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    Please do not post a support request without first reading and following the advice in https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

    That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Help and Support
    power supplystupid errorlightningboltundervolt
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    • DarksaviorD
      Darksavior @ClassicGMR
      last edited by

      @classicgmr You can ignore it, but lets see if you can ignore the throttling when you don't have insufficient power.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • quicksilverQ
        quicksilver @ClassicGMR
        last edited by

        @classicgmr are you plugging directly into the wall?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • quicksilverQ
          quicksilver @ClassicGMR
          last edited by

          @classicgmr also did you start with a stock 4.4 image or did up update from 4.3?

          ClassicGMRC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • jonnykeshJ
            jonnykesh
            last edited by

            @ClassicGMR I actually just got a new "AUKRU" 5.25V 3A power supply from Amazon and I have to say I was impressed. Hefty plug and a very heavy cable. Just tried it the last few days with my 3B+. No issues at all.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • ClassicGMRC
              ClassicGMR @quicksilver
              last edited by

              @quicksilver Yes. Directly to the outlet. Also since it is a 3B I didn't even think of attempting an update. I imaged 4.4 freshly, shiny brand new from the site.

              @johnnykesh I will have to check that out. Actually now that you mention it I don't really think this is a great cable. I'll have to see if I have anything heavier.

              Growing older is mandatory. Growing up is optional!
              Enjoy the ride!

              jonnykeshJ quicksilverQ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • jonnykeshJ
                jonnykesh @ClassicGMR
                last edited by

                @classicgmr A hardwired PSU is always going to be better than a plug plus USB cable.
                USB cables are just not designed to carry the Amps that a Pi needs. Go for an all in one.
                I got the power supply, plus loads of extra stuff I don't really need for a tenner, delivered the next day. Hard to argue with that.

                markwkiddM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • quicksilverQ
                  quicksilver @ClassicGMR
                  last edited by

                  @classicgmr https://www.amazon.com/Mackertop-HSTNN-LA43-PA-1150-22HA-779573-001-761247-002/dp/B01HB44IE6

                  This is the power supply that I'm using with my pi3, I am also using the super kintaro case. I have had no issues with this power supply and I'm overclocked.

                  ClassicGMRC 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • markwkiddM
                    markwkidd @jonnykesh
                    last edited by

                    @jonnykesh said in That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt:

                    USB cables are just not designed to carry the Amps that a Pi needs.

                    Do you have a citation on this? I would think that the wire gauge of USB cables is more than enough to carry the amperage needed.

                    jonnykeshJ rbakerR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • jonnykeshJ
                      jonnykesh @markwkidd
                      last edited by jonnykesh

                      @markwkidd A citation? Really?
                      Considering most USB chargers output no more than about 1.2A I would say that is pretty much a given. Why waste money on cables capable of more?
                      You might get lucky and actually get one capable of delivering it. Certainly not in my experience.

                      markwkiddM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • markwkiddM
                        markwkidd @jonnykesh
                        last edited by

                        @jonnykesh said in That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt:

                        @markwkidd A citation? Really?
                        Considering most USB charges output no more than about 1.2A I would say that is pretty much a given. Why waste money on cables capable of more?
                        You might get lucky and actually get one capable of delivering it. Certainly not in my experience.

                        Yes, when you are making electrical engineering claims that don't make sense, yes I'd like to know how you determined that USB cables can't carry the required amperage since you are advising others based on your determination.

                        If you have never had one that could handle the amps, just say that.

                        jonnykeshJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • jonnykeshJ
                          jonnykesh @markwkidd
                          last edited by

                          @markwkidd I just did.
                          I'm also making a recommendation based on best case scenario. Are you employed by "big USB" cable or something?
                          Obviously you know that not all "wall warts" will output what they claim. They certainly won't if you team them up with a poor quality USB cable.
                          I feel like I am being attacked for giving the best advice I can. As always advice is just that, my experience plus my knowledge of electronics. Take it or leave it. YMMV.

                          DarksaviorD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • C
                            clippercm
                            last edited by

                            As an electrical engineer I would doubt whatever the pi is drawing is going to be an issue for the wire itself, but that doesn't mean the wire isn't the problem here either. Amperage plays into it, but it is not directly what this error is about. It's an undervoltage error. The wire doesn't have to be overheating and melting off it's insulation to be failing in this application. It could simply have just barely enough resistance, that with a healthy current draw from the pi, the voltage drop across it is enough to make the lightning bolt come up. Simple wall warts also see their voltage sag under load.

                            What you should do is take a multimeter and measure the 5V where it's coming into the board. The connector 5V and ground are easily accessed from the bottom side of the board under the connector, but take care not to short anything to 5V. Try this under load and powered down. You should see a difference. If it is clear the voltage at the pi is too low you can only try a thicker and/or shorter cable that is less resistive, and if that doesn't do it then you're power supply just can't maintain the correct voltage under load.

                            glennlakeG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                            • DarksaviorD
                              Darksavior @jonnykesh
                              last edited by Darksavior

                              @jonnykesh Not all usb cables are made equal. They can vary in awg. They are not "ideal", but they are usable if you get the lowest awg size you can find. The official pi ac adapter uses 18awg so I suppose you can get away with 20awg.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • ClassicGMRC
                                ClassicGMR @quicksilver
                                last edited by

                                @quicksilver Looks like I may have to go with a hardwired 3A. I've had no luck with all these USB detachable chargers.

                                The 2.5A PSU CanaKit (hardwired) gives me "Da Bolt" on occasion. I also have a 2.5A Viaboot hardwired that isn't any better.

                                Will check out your PSU next time I put in an Amazon order. :)

                                Growing older is mandatory. Growing up is optional!
                                Enjoy the ride!

                                quicksilverQ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • quicksilverQ
                                  quicksilver @ClassicGMR
                                  last edited by

                                  @classicgmr I have tested that power supply while running cpuburn-a53 which is a test that runs the CPU at full speed. It's a great way to test your pi to see if your cooling and power needs are adequate. It passed without getting the low voltage warning, my 2.5amp canakit did not pass however.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • rbakerR
                                    rbaker @markwkidd
                                    last edited by

                                    @markwkidd said in That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt:

                                    Do you have a citation on this?

                                    This may help.

                                    markwkiddM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • markwkiddM
                                      markwkidd @rbaker
                                      last edited by

                                      @rbaker said in That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt:

                                      @markwkidd said in That God %$#@ Lightning Bolt:

                                      Do you have a citation on this?

                                      This may help.

                                      Thanks! So we have manufacturers skimping on copper and violating the USB spec by reducing wire gauge.

                                      From what I'm reading there, it's still no reason to avoid one style of power supply over another. Just like controllers, cases, and anything else that's mass produced there are bogus cables out there. Source one from a reliable vendor or take chances with knockoff or out of spec gear.

                                      herb_fargusH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • glennlakeG
                                        glennlake @clippercm
                                        last edited by

                                        @clippercm I agree! I'm also not a fan of the whole USB connectors used for power on the Pi's. In the USB 1.0 and 2.0 specs, a standard downstream port is capable of delivering up to 500mA (0.5A); with USB 3.0, it moves up to 900mA (0.9A). I wish they would have gone to a barrel power connector like most laptops use.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • herb_fargusH
                                          herb_fargus administrators @markwkidd
                                          last edited by

                                          @markwkidd yeah AliExpress is a terrible source for proper usb cables. My hub was proper but anytime the USB was plugged automatic lightning bolt.

                                          If you read the documentation it will answer 99% of your questions: https://retropie.org.uk/docs/

                                          Also if you want a solution to your problems read this first: https://retropie.org.uk/forum/topic/3/read-this-first

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • CapemanC
                                            Capeman
                                            last edited by

                                            If you have a couple multimeters (or a o-scope better yet) connect them to the output of the power source and look to see if the current is limited and tops out at a certain number or see if you get voltage drops when a load kicks in. I’m guessing cheap cables are the culprit, badly made cables made of cheap materials can act as an electrical shunt and cause unwanted resistance.

                                            Vector Artist, Designer and Maker of Stuff: Laser Cut Atari / Pixel Theme Bartop

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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